CollegeTuitionData — College Data in Plain English

The University of Alabama

Tuscaloosa, AL 35487-0100 — Public

Value Score: 85/100 | ROI Score: 22 | Affordability Score: 90/100

Tuition (In-State): $12,180 | Out-of-State: $34,172

Acceptance Rate: 76.6% | Graduation Rate: 73.5% | Retention Rate: 89.5%

Median Earnings (10yr): $59,221 | Median Debt: $22,750

SAT Average: 1285 | ACT Midpoint: 26

Student Body Size: 33,227 (very-large)

Pell Grant Recipients: 18.4% | Federal Loan Rate: 32.4%

Average Faculty Salary: $11,419/month

Tuition & Affordability Analysis

In-state tuition at The University of Alabama is $12,180 per year, which is 11% above the national average for public institutions.

Out-of-state students pay $34,172/year — a premium of $21,992 over in-state rates. Over four years, out-of-state students pay approximately $87,968 more than their in-state peers.

Estimated four-year tuition cost: $48,720 (tuition only, not including room, board, and fees).

What You Actually Pay: Net Price by Family Income

The sticker price rarely reflects what families actually pay. After grants and scholarships, here is the average net price by family income bracket at The University of Alabama:

  • Families earning $0–$30,000: $19,169/year
  • Families earning $30,001–$48,000: $19,884/year
  • Families earning $48,001–$75,000: $22,258/year
  • Families earning $75,001–$110,000: $25,658/year
  • Families earning $110,000+: $26,729/year

Admissions Snapshot

The University of Alabama has an acceptance rate of 76.6%, placing it in the Less Selective (70–85%) category. This means roughly 10,837 students apply each year.

The average SAT score of admitted students is 1285, 21% above the national average. This reflects a strong academic student body.

The ACT midpoint is 26, 24% above the national average.

Graduate Outcomes & Return on Investment

73.5% of students at The University of Alabama complete their degree, 19% above the national average. This is a solid graduation rate.

First-year retention rate: 89.5% (10% above the national average). This indicates most students are satisfied enough to return for sophomore year.

Graduates of The University of Alabama earn a median salary of $59,221 ten years after enrollment, 45% above the national average. This represents a $24,221/year earnings premium over the average high school diploma holder, or $726,630 in additional lifetime earnings over a 30-year career.

The median student debt at graduation is $22,750, 6% above the national average. On a standard 10-year repayment plan at 5.5% interest, this translates to approximately $247/month, with a total repayment of $29,640 (including $6,890 in interest).

Debt-to-Earnings Ratio: 0.38x. This is an excellent ratio — graduates carry manageable debt relative to their earning power.

Breakeven Point: Based on the earnings premium over high school graduates, a degree from The University of Alabama pays for itself in approximately 3 years. This is an excellent return on investment.

Financial Aid Profile

18.4% of students at The University of Alabama receive Pell Grants (federal need-based aid for families earning under ~$60,000), 44% below the national average. A lower Pell rate suggests the student body skews toward higher-income families. Merit aid may be more prevalent than need-based aid.

32.4% of students take federal loans, 31% below the national average. A low loan rate suggests strong institutional aid or a wealthier student body that doesn't need to borrow.

Average faculty salary: $11,419/month, 31% above the national average. Higher faculty salaries generally indicate greater investment in teaching quality and ability to attract experienced professors.

Student Body & Campus Diversity

The University of Alabama enrolls 33,227 undergraduate students. As a major university, The University of Alabama offers extensive resources, hundreds of student organizations, Division I athletics, and a vast alumni network.

Diversity Index: 48/100 (higher = more diverse). The student body is less diverse than average.

Student body composition: White 71%, Hispanic 8%, Black 11%, Asian 1%.

The University of Alabama: Strong Academic Outcomes and Affordability

Report Card: Overall Grade C

The University of Alabama receives an overall grade of C based on six dimensions:

  • Academics: C
  • Value: C
  • Outcomes: B
  • Affordability: C-

College Analysis

The University of Alabama is a Public institution in Tuscaloosa, AL with approximately 33,227 students. The University of Alabama has a strong graduation rate of 73.54% and median earnings of $59,221 after 10 years, indicating good academic and career outcomes. The university offers a public education at a relatively affordable in-state tuition of $12,180, making it a cost-effective option compared to out-of-state tuition. The University of Alabama has a diverse student body with a significant white population and a notable black population, reflecting its commitment to inclusivity.

The Verdict: Is The University of Alabama Worth It?

The University of Alabama presents a compelling value proposition, especially for in-state students. With an in-state tuition of $12,180 and a median 10-year earning potential of $59,221, the return on investment (ROI) score of 22 suggests a solid financial outcome. The median debt of $22,750 is manageable relative to earnings. For an in-state student, the initial investment is roughly $48,720 for four years (assuming tuition remains constant). This investment could be recouped within approximately 1.5 years based on the median salary, a strong indicator of value. For out-of-state students, the tuition jumps significantly to $34,172, making the four-year cost around $136,688. While the median earnings remain the same, the payback period extends considerably, making the value proposition weaker, though still potentially positive depending on the specific major and career path. Overall, UA is a good deal, particularly for Alabama residents, offering a strong foundation for career success at a reasonable cost. It's not an overpriced institution, and while not a hidden gem due to its size and visibility, it delivers tangible career and financial benefits.

Return on Investment

The degree from The University of Alabama is worth the cost, especially for in-state students, given the strong academic and career outcomes and relatively low tuition.

Debt Reality Check

Median student debt at The University of Alabama: $22,750. Monthly payment on a standard 10-year plan: $258/month. Total repaid: $30,960 ($8,210 in interest).

Breakeven vs high school diploma: 0.8 years. Debt burden: Manageable. Salary needed for comfortable repayment: $30,960.

Strengths

  • Strong academic and career outcomes
  • Affordable tuition for in-state students
  • Diverse student body

Weaknesses

  • Moderately selective admission process
  • Higher tuition for out-of-state students
  • Moderate graduation rate compared to some peer institutions

Academic Profile

SAT Average: 1285. ACT Midpoint: 26. Retention Rate: 89.5%.

The University of Alabama offers a robust academic experience, with particular strengths in its Culverhouse College of Business, known for its strong accounting and finance programs, and the College of Engineering, which boasts excellent programs in mechanical and aerospace engineering. The College of Communication and Information Sciences is also highly regarded, especially for its advertising and public relations programs. With a student-faculty ratio that is generally favorable for a large public university, students can expect accessible faculty, though specific departmental ratios may vary. Research opportunities are abundant, particularly for undergraduates, with many departments encouraging involvement in faculty-led projects. The Blount Undergraduate Initiative offers a unique interdisciplinary liberal arts experience for students seeking a more personalized academic journey. The Randall Research Scholars Program provides significant opportunities for advanced undergraduate research. Academic support is comprehensive, with resources like the University Tutoring Center, the Student Success Center, and dedicated advisors within each college. The Capstone Center for Student Success offers tailored support for student-athletes. For those seeking international exposure, UA offers a wide array of study abroad programs, from short-term faculty-led trips to full semester exchanges, allowing students to broaden their horizons academically and culturally.

Financial Aid Guide for The University of Alabama

Pell Grant recipients: 18.4%. Students taking federal loans: 32.4%.

The University of Alabama offers a range of financial aid options to help students manage the cost of attendance. Merit-based scholarships are a significant component, with automatic consideration for many incoming freshmen based on GPA and ACT/SAT scores. For instance, students with a 3.5 GPA and a 26 ACT might qualify for the Presidential Scholarship, covering full tuition and fees, valued at over $12,000 annually for in-state students. Need-based aid, including Pell Grants and state-specific aid, is also available, determined by the FAFSA. For the 2022-2023 academic year, the average need-based grant awarded was approximately $7,000. Federal Work-Study opportunities are available for students demonstrating financial need, providing part-time employment on campus. Typical aid packages for students from families with incomes below $40,000 might include a combination of grants, scholarships, and potentially federal loans, aiming to cover a substantial portion of tuition and living expenses. For families with incomes between $75,000 and $100,000, merit scholarships often play a larger role in reducing the out-of-pocket cost. While UA does not typically negotiate aid packages for freshmen, appeals can be made in cases of significant changes in financial circumstances. Students are encouraged to complete the FAFSA by the priority deadline of March 1st to maximize their eligibility for all aid types.

Hidden Costs at The University of Alabama

  • Room and board costs can range from $10,000 to $15,000 annually, depending on the chosen housing and meal plan.
  • Textbooks and course materials can add an estimated $1,000 to $1,500 per academic year.
  • Mandatory student fees, including technology and activity fees, can total around $1,500 per year.
  • Transportation costs, including gas, insurance, or public transit passes, can vary widely but budget at least $500-$1,000 annually.
  • Parking permits for students with cars on campus can cost between $200 and $500 per academic year.
  • Personal expenses, such as toiletries, laundry, and entertainment, should be budgeted at $1,500-$2,500 per year.
  • Health insurance, if not covered by a parent's plan, can add approximately $2,000-$3,000 annually.

Alumni Outcomes & Career Paths

Graduates from The University of Alabama (UA) are well-positioned for a variety of career paths, with a strong presence in key industries. Major employers actively recruiting UA talent include Fortune 500 companies like AT&T, Amazon, and Walmart, as well as prominent financial institutions such as Regions Financial and Wells Fargo. The automotive sector is a significant draw, with companies like Mercedes-Benz (with a major plant in nearby Vance, AL), Hyundai, and Toyota frequently hiring UA graduates. The aerospace and defense industries also represent a substantial cluster, with Lockheed Martin and Boeing being notable recruiters.

Alumni tend to cluster in fields such as business, engineering (particularly mechanical, electrical, and civil), accounting, and marketing. The healthcare sector also absorbs a significant number of graduates, especially those from programs like nursing and health sciences. UA's Career and Professional Development (CPD) office plays a crucial role, offering robust services including resume workshops, mock interviews, and career fairs that connect students with over 500 employers annually. The university boasts strong internship pipelines, particularly through its co-op programs and partnerships with regional businesses, providing students with invaluable hands-on experience. Notable alumni include former NFL Commissioner Roger Goodell and actor Courteney Cox, reflecting the diverse reach of UA's educational impact. Geographic hiring patterns show a strong pull towards Alabama and the surrounding Southeastern states, including Georgia, Tennessee, and Florida, but UA graduates are also found in major hubs like Texas (especially in energy and tech) and the Washington D.C. area (government and defense).

Campus Life & Culture at The University of Alabama

The University of Alabama attracts a predominantly in-state student body, though it sees a significant influx of students from across the Southeast and nationally. The student population is largely traditional in age, with a strong representation of students seeking a classic large-state university experience. Students who thrive here are often outgoing, spirited, and eager to engage in campus traditions and social activities, while also valuing strong academic programs and research opportunities.

The University of Alabama, affectionately known as 'Bama,' pulsates with a vibrant energy, especially during football season. Tuscaloosa transforms into a sea of crimson and white on game days, with traditions like the 'Walk of Champions' and tailgating at the Quad creating an unforgettable atmosphere. Beyond athletics, campus life is rich and diverse. The Quad, the historic heart of campus, is a central gathering place, surrounded by iconic buildings like Denny Chimes. Students often find themselves drawn to the lively social scene, with Greek life playing a significant role, boasting numerous fraternities and sororities that offer a strong sense of community and a packed calendar of events. Off-campus, the area around The Strip offers a popular hub for dining, shopping, and entertainment. Housing options range from traditional residence halls on campus, like Burke Hall or Bryce Lawn, to a growing number of off-campus apartments and houses, particularly in neighborhoods popular with students. Dining services offer a variety of options, from traditional dining halls to retail locations and food trucks, catering to diverse tastes. With over 600 student organizations, from academic clubs and cultural groups to service-oriented and recreational pursuits, there's truly something for everyone. The 'Bama vibe' is one of spirited pride, a strong sense of belonging, and a desire to make the most of the college experience, blending academic pursuits with a lively social calendar.

Campus Highlights

  • The Quad: The historic and picturesque heart of campus, perfect for studying, socializing, and soaking in the atmosphere.
  • Bryce Lawn: A beautiful green space adjacent to historic Bryce Hospital, offering a serene escape.
  • Denny Chimes: A campus landmark and bell tower that chimes the Westminster Quarters.
  • The Walk of Champions: A pre-game tradition where the football team walks through cheering crowds to the stadium.
  • Ferguson Center: The student union, a hub for dining, activities, and student services.
  • UA Museum of Art: Home to a diverse collection of American, European, and contemporary art.
  • The 'A' Mountain: A prominent landmark overlooking the city of Tuscaloosa, often lit up in crimson on game days.

Location & Regional Advantages

The University of Alabama's location in Tuscaloosa, Alabama, offers a blend of Southern charm and growing economic opportunity. Tuscaloosa itself provides a relatively low cost of living compared to major metropolitan areas, making student expenses and post-graduation living more affordable. The local job market is bolstered by a growing industrial base, particularly in automotive manufacturing, with the aforementioned Mercedes-Benz plant being a significant regional employer. Proximity to Birmingham, Alabama's largest city (about an hour away), offers access to a more diverse job market in finance, healthcare, and logistics.

While not directly adjacent to a massive industry hub like Atlanta or Houston, UA benefits from its position within the dynamic Southeastern corridor. The university actively cultivates relationships with companies across this region, facilitating internships and job placements. The quality of life in Tuscaloosa is characterized by a strong sense of community, a vibrant college-town atmosphere, and access to outdoor recreational activities. Weather is typically warm with hot summers and mild winters. Safety is generally comparable to other college towns of similar size. The geographic advantage lies in UA's ability to serve as a central talent provider for the burgeoning industries of the Southeast, offering graduates opportunities within a growing economic region without the high cost of living associated with larger, more established hubs.

How to Get Into The University of Alabama

The University of Alabama utilizes a holistic review process, but strong academic metrics are paramount given its selectivity. While the admission rate is 76.6%, demonstrating a competitive profile is key. Aim for a GPA well above a 3.5 on a weighted scale, and if submitting test scores, target an ACT composite of 26 or higher. Early Action (EA) is available, and applying by the November 15th deadline can provide a slight advantage by allowing admissions to review your application earlier. The admissions committee values academic rigor, leadership experience, community involvement, and a compelling personal essay. Essays that showcase personal growth, resilience, or a unique perspective on your chosen field of study tend to resonate. While demonstrated interest isn't a formal factor, engaging with UA through campus visits (virtual or in-person), attending information sessions, and connecting with admissions counselors can positively influence your application. For students with exceptional academic achievements and leadership potential, the Honors College offers a more selective pathway. The timeline recommendation is to have your application submitted well before the regular decision deadline of February 1st to ensure full consideration.

How The University of Alabama Compares to Similar Schools

Similar schools: Auburn University, Mississippi State University, University of South Carolina, University of Tennessee, Knoxville

Advantages

  • Stronger national brand recognition and alumni network compared to some regional peers.
  • Significant investment in athletics which can translate to broader university visibility and fundraising.
  • Proximity to the growing automotive industry in Alabama.

Disadvantages

  • Lower median earnings compared to some flagship state universities in more economically robust states.
  • Geographic location may limit exposure to certain high-growth tech or finance hubs compared to schools in larger metropolitan areas.

Best For

  • The university is best for students who value a diverse and inclusive campus environment.
  • It is ideal for students seeking a public university with strong academic and career outcomes.

Avoid If

  • Avoid applying if you are looking for a highly selective institution with a much lower admission rate.
  • It may not be the best fit for students who prioritize a smaller campus or a more exclusive academic experience.

Frequently Asked Questions about The University of Alabama

How much does it cost to attend The University of Alabama?

In-state tuition at The University of Alabama is $12,180 per year, and out-of-state tuition is $34,172 per year. The median student debt at graduation is $22,750.

What is the acceptance rate at The University of Alabama?

The University of Alabama has an acceptance rate of 76.6%.

What is the graduation rate at The University of Alabama?

The University of Alabama has a graduation rate of 73.5%.

How much do The University of Alabama graduates earn?

The median earnings for The University of Alabama graduates 10 years after enrollment is $59,221. With median debt of $22,750, graduates earn roughly 2.6x their debt level annually.

How big is The University of Alabama?

The University of Alabama has approximately 33,227 students and is classified as a very-large institution. It is located in Tuscaloosa, AL and is a Public institution.

Is The University of Alabama worth the cost?

The University of Alabama has an ROI score of 22 out of 100. With in-state tuition of $12,180 per year and median post-graduation earnings of $59,221, the data suggests the return on investment may be below average.

Where is The University of Alabama located?

The University of Alabama is located in Tuscaloosa, AL. It is a Public institution with approximately 33,227 students.

How much student debt do The University of Alabama graduates have?

The median student debt for The University of Alabama graduates is $22,750. With median earnings of $59,221 ten years after enrollment, graduates can expect a debt-to-income ratio of 38%.

Is The University of Alabama a good college?

The University of Alabama has a graduation rate of 73.5% and median post-graduation earnings of $59,221. 70.99% of students are white, 11.45% are black, 7.55% are Hispanic, and 1.48% are Asian, indicating a diverse student body.

How does The University of Alabama compare to similar colleges?

The university has a 76.65% admission rate, suggesting it is moderately selective. Compared to peer institutions, The University of Alabama offers a strong academic and career outcome with a lower median debt and higher affordability, making it a competitive choice.

What career prospects do The University of Alabama graduates have?

Graduates of The University of Alabama are well-positioned for careers in various fields, with a strong network and diverse skill set.

What should prospective students know about The University of Alabama?

The University of Alabama holds a strong market position as a public institution offering high-quality education at a relatively low cost.

What makes The University of Alabama stand out?

The median student debt after graduation is $22,750, which is relatively low compared to many peer institutions.

What are the pros and cons of attending The University of Alabama?

The university's median earnings 10 years after graduation are $59,221, which is above the national average.

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Analysis based on U.S. Department of Education data. Not enrollment advice. Verify information with the institution directly.