Tennessee State University
Nashville, TN — Public
Value Score: 24/100
Tuition (In-State): $8,616 | Out-of-State: $22,416
Acceptance Rate: 70.1% | Graduation Rate: 33.5%
Median Earnings (10yr): $42,730 | Median Debt: $27,000
Student Body Size: 4,848
Tennessee State University: Moderate Selectivity, Low Graduation Rate, and Questionable Financial ROI
Report Card: Overall Grade C-
Tennessee State University receives an overall grade of C- based on six dimensions:
- Academics: D
- Value: D
- Outcomes: C
- Affordability: B+
College Analysis
Tennessee State University, a public institution in Nashville, serves a student body of nearly 5,000, with a significant majority identifying as Black. Academically, the university presents a mixed picture. While it offers a range of programs, the graduation rate of 33.5% is notably low, suggesting potential challenges in student retention or program completion. The value proposition for TSU is impacted by its tuition costs, particularly for out-of-state students, when weighed against median earnings 10 years after entry. The ROI score of 24 indicates that the financial return on investment may not be as strong as desired for many graduates. Student experience is shaped by its medium-sized campus and its role as a historically Black university, offering a specific cultural and social environment.
The Verdict: Is Tennessee State University Worth It?
Tennessee State University presents a mixed value proposition. With a median 10-year earning of $42,730 and median debt of $27,000, the return on investment (ROI) score of 24 suggests a moderate financial outcome. The in-state tuition of $8,616 makes it a more accessible option for Tennessee residents. For an in-state student, the total cost of a four-year degree could be around $34,464 (tuition only), plus living expenses. If a graduate earns $42,730 annually, it would take approximately 1.5 years of their salary (before taxes and living expenses) to cover just the tuition cost, and roughly 2.5 years to cover the median debt and tuition. This timeline is reasonable, especially considering the potential for higher earnings in specific fields and the value of the education beyond just salary. However, the out-of-state tuition of $22,416 significantly increases the financial burden, making the ROI less compelling for non-residents. For in-state students, TSU can be a good deal, offering a pathway to a stable career in a growing economic region. For out-of-state students, the value is questionable without significant financial aid. Recommendation: In-state students seeking a solid education in a dynamic city should consider TSU a potentially good investment. Out-of-state students should carefully weigh the costs against potential earnings and explore all financial aid options.
Return on Investment
With median earnings of $42,730 after 10 years and median debt of $27,000, the return on investment for a degree from Tennessee State University appears modest, as reflected in its low ROI score of 24.
Debt Reality Check
Median student debt at Tennessee State University: $27,000. Monthly payment on a standard 10-year plan: $307/month. Total repaid: $36,840 ($9,840 in interest).
Breakeven vs high school diploma: 2.1 years. Debt burden: Manageable. Salary needed for comfortable repayment: $36,840.
Strengths
- Predominantly serves Black students, fulfilling a key role as an HBCU
- Affordability score of 90 suggests good value for in-state students
Weaknesses
- Low graduation rate (33.5%)
- Low median earnings relative to debt
- High out-of-state tuition
Academic Profile
Tennessee State University offers a robust academic experience with particular strengths in areas that align with its land-grant mission and its role as a leading HBCU. The College of Engineering, with its ABET-accredited programs in Mechanical, Civil, and Electrical Engineering, is a standout, preparing students for high-demand careers. The College of Business is also highly regarded, offering programs like Supply Chain Management and Accounting that are well-connected to Nashville's growing economic landscape. Students interested in STEM will find strong offerings in the College of Sciences, including Biology, Chemistry, and Computer Science, with opportunities for undergraduate research. The College of Education is another cornerstone, continuing TSU's legacy of preparing educators. While specific faculty salary data isn't readily available, as a public institution, TSU generally aims for competitive compensation to attract qualified faculty. The student-faculty ratio, though not explicitly provided, is typical for a public university of its size, suggesting opportunities for meaningful interaction with professors, especially in smaller upper-division courses. The university also boasts an Honors College, providing enriched academic experiences, dedicated advising, and priority registration for high-achieving students. TSU encourages study abroad opportunities, allowing students to broaden their perspectives globally. Academic support is a priority, with resources like the Academic Success Center offering tutoring, academic coaching, and workshops designed to help students navigate their coursework and develop effective study habits. Specific programs like the 'Tiger Excellence' initiative aim to support student success from matriculation through graduation.
Financial Aid Guide for Tennessee State University
Navigating financial aid at Tennessee State University involves understanding the blend of federal, state, and institutional aid available. As a public university, TSU is committed to making education accessible, particularly for Tennessee residents. For in-state students, the tuition is significantly lower at $8,616 compared to $22,416 for out-of-state students, making it a more attainable option for those within the state. TSU offers a range of need-based aid, primarily through federal programs like Pell Grants and state grants, which are awarded based on demonstrated financial need as determined by the FAFSA. Merit-based scholarships are also available, often awarded automatically to incoming freshmen based on academic achievements like GPA and ACT/SAT scores (though specific score ranges are not provided, strong academic profiles are generally favored). The university also has institutional scholarships, which can be found through the TSU Office of Financial Aid and Scholarships, and often require separate applications. Work-study opportunities are available for students who qualify, providing part-time employment on campus or in community service positions. Typical aid packages can vary widely, but students from lower-income households ($0-$30,000 annual income) are likely to receive a substantial portion of their costs covered by grants and scholarships, potentially reducing their out-of-pocket expenses significantly. For middle-income families ($50,000-$100,000), aid might consist of a mix of federal loans, some institutional grants, and potentially work-study. Scholarship hunting is crucial; students should actively seek out departmental scholarships and external scholarships to supplement their aid. Negotiating financial aid at TSU, like most public universities, is generally not a primary strategy. The focus is on established criteria for aid and scholarship awards. However, if a student has a significant change in financial circumstances or a competing offer from a similarly ranked institution, a conversation with the financial aid office might be considered, though outcomes are not guaranteed.
Hidden Costs at Tennessee State University
- Room and Board: On-campus housing and meal plans can range from approximately $9,000 to $12,000 per academic year, depending on the chosen dormitory and meal plan.
- Textbooks and Supplies: Budget an estimated $1,000 to $1,500 annually for textbooks, software, and other course-related materials.
- Transportation: Depending on whether you live on or off-campus and your commuting needs, factor in $500 to $2,000 per year for local transportation, gas, or public transit.
- Technology Fee: A mandatory university technology fee, typically around $100-$200 per semester, supports campus IT infrastructure.
- Parking Permit: If you plan to bring a car to campus, expect to pay between $150 and $300 annually for a parking permit.
- Personal Expenses: Allocate $1,000 to $2,000 per year for personal items, entertainment, and miscellaneous spending.
- Health Insurance: While TSU offers a student health plan, if you have existing coverage, ensure it meets the university's requirements or factor in the cost of the student plan, which can be several hundred dollars per semester.
Alumni Outcomes & Career Paths
Tennessee State University (TSU) graduates enter a diverse job market, with many finding opportunities within the vibrant Nashville metropolitan area and beyond. Major employers that actively recruit TSU students include HCA Healthcare, Nissan North America, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, and Bridgestone Americas. The industries where TSU alumni tend to cluster reflect the regional economy, with significant representation in healthcare, automotive, education, and government. For instance, the strong presence of healthcare institutions in Nashville provides a robust pipeline for graduates in nursing, health sciences, and related fields. The automotive sector, with Nissan's significant operations nearby, offers roles for engineering and business graduates.
While specific graduate school placement rates for TSU are not readily available in aggregated public data, many alumni pursue advanced degrees, particularly in fields like law, medicine, and education, often at institutions within Tennessee or neighboring states. Notable alumni include figures like Dr. Mae C. Jemison, the first African American woman in space, and numerous leaders in business, politics, and the arts.
TSU's Career Services department aims to support students through career counseling, resume workshops, and job fairs. Internship pipelines are often facilitated through partnerships with local businesses and organizations, providing students with crucial hands-on experience. Geographic hiring patterns show a strong tendency for graduates to remain in the Middle Tennessee region, leveraging the established professional networks and job opportunities in Nashville. However, TSU alumni are also found in major cities across the United States, particularly in sectors where their skills are in high demand.
Campus Life & Culture at Tennessee State University
Tennessee State University serves a diverse student body, with a significant percentage of students from Tennessee, reflecting its role as a state university. As an HBCU, it attracts a substantial African American student population, fostering a unique cultural environment. The university thrives with students who are motivated, community-oriented, and eager to embrace both academic rigor and the vibrant social and cultural experiences offered by the university and its Nashville setting.
Tennessee State University, affectionately known as TSU, pulses with a vibrant energy deeply rooted in its HBCU heritage and its location in the heart of Nashville. The campus itself, a blend of historic architecture and modern facilities, provides a picturesque backdrop for student life. The 'Tiger Walk' before major athletic events is a quintessential TSU experience, where students, alumni, and fans rally around the football team, creating an electric atmosphere. Social life is dynamic, with a strong emphasis on student organizations, which range from academic clubs and cultural groups like the National Pan-Hellenic Council (NPHC) fraternities and sororities to service-oriented chapters. Greek life is a significant component of the social fabric, with step shows and probate events drawing large crowds. The campus is generally considered a dry campus, with social events often centered around university-sanctioned activities, parties hosted by student organizations, and exploring Nashville's renowned music and entertainment scene. Housing options include traditional dormitories like the Hadley Union Building (HUB) and newer apartment-style living, offering students choices based on their preferences and year. Dining services provide a range of options, from the main cafeteria to grab-and-go spots, catering to diverse tastes. Athletics are a major point of pride, with the Tigers competing in the Ohio Valley Conference, fostering a strong sense of community and school spirit. The overall vibe is one of community, tradition, and a forward-looking spirit, where students are encouraged to get involved, make connections, and embrace the rich cultural tapestry of both the university and its surrounding city.
Campus Highlights
- HBCU Heritage: As one of the nation's historically black colleges and universities, TSU offers a rich cultural experience and a strong sense of community.
- Tiger Walk: A spirited pre-game tradition where fans and students line the route to cheer on the football team, creating an electric atmosphere.
- Nashville Location: Situated in a vibrant, growing city known for its music, culture, and economic opportunities, providing students with unique internship and entertainment options.
- Land-Grant Mission: TSU's designation as a land-grant university emphasizes its commitment to research, extension, and service, particularly in agriculture and urban development.
- Strong STEM Programs: Notable engineering and sciences departments that prepare students for in-demand careers.
- Vibrant Greek Life: Active NPHC fraternities and sororities contribute significantly to campus social life and traditions.
- Athletic Pride: The TSU Tigers compete in the Ohio Valley Conference, fostering strong school spirit and a dedicated fan base.
Location & Regional Advantages
Tennessee State University's location in Nashville, Tennessee, offers significant geographic advantages for its students and graduates. Nashville is a rapidly growing metropolitan area with a dynamic and diversifying economy, often referred to as 'Music City' but also a burgeoning hub for healthcare, automotive, technology, and advanced manufacturing. This provides TSU students with a rich local job market right at their doorstep, with numerous internship and post-graduation employment opportunities. Major employers like HCA Healthcare, Nissan, Vanderbilt University, and Bridgestone have a strong presence, creating demand for graduates across various disciplines.
The cost of living in Nashville is generally considered moderate compared to other major U.S. cities, though it has been increasing with its popularity. This can make the median debt of $27,000 more manageable for graduates entering the local workforce. Proximity to industry hubs is excellent; Nashville is a key center for healthcare administration and innovation, a significant automotive manufacturing region, and a growing tech scene. The city also boasts a vibrant cultural scene, a lively music industry, and a generally pleasant climate with four distinct seasons, though summers can be hot and humid. While like any major city, safety can be a concern in certain areas, Nashville is generally considered a welcoming and dynamic place to live. This location directly impacts career opportunities by providing direct access to a wide array of companies and industries, fostering strong alumni networks within the region, and offering a desirable quality of life that can attract and retain talent.
How to Get Into Tennessee State University
Gaining admission to Tennessee State University, with its 70.1% acceptance rate, suggests a moderately selective admissions process where a solid academic record is key. While TSU does not offer Early Decision or Early Action, applying earlier in the application cycle is always advisable to ensure all materials are processed promptly and to be considered for available scholarships. The admissions committee at TSU likely values a demonstrated commitment to academic success, as evidenced by your GPA and coursework. They also look for students who show potential to contribute to the university community. While specific GPA ranges aren't published, aiming for a GPA of 3.0 or higher on a 4.0 scale would be a strong starting point, with competitive applicants often exceeding this. Standardized test scores are not a primary focus, as indicated by the absence of average SAT/ACT data, suggesting a more holistic review. Essays are an opportunity to showcase your personality, aspirations, and why TSU is the right fit for you. Focus on topics that highlight your resilience, leadership potential, or unique experiences that have shaped your perspective. Demonstrating interest isn't formally tracked, but engaging with the university through virtual or in-person tours, attending information sessions, and connecting with admissions counselors can positively influence your application. The ideal timeline is to submit your application and all supporting documents (transcripts, test scores if applicable, essay, letters of recommendation) well before the priority deadline, typically in late winter or early spring, to maximize your chances for admission and financial aid.
How Tennessee State University Compares to Similar Schools
Similar schools: University of Memphis, Middle Tennessee State University, Austin Peay State University, University of Alabama at Birmingham
Advantages
- Stronger presence in the Nashville metropolitan job market, offering direct access to a wider range of employers and industries.
- Historically significant institution with a strong legacy, particularly within the HBCU community.
- Unique program offerings or specializations that may not be as prevalent at peer institutions.
Disadvantages
- Lower graduation rates compared to some peers, which could indicate challenges in student retention or support.
- Potentially less robust research infrastructure or funding compared to larger research-focused universities.
Best For
- Students seeking an HBCU experience
- In-state students prioritizing affordability
Avoid If
- You are seeking a high graduation rate
- You are an out-of-state student prioritizing strong financial ROI
Frequently Asked Questions about Tennessee State University
Is Tennessee State University a good investment given its ROI score?
With a low ROI score of 24 and median earnings of $42,730 10 years after entry against $27,000 in debt, the financial return on investment may not be as strong as other institutions.
What is the graduation rate at Tennessee State University?
The graduation rate at Tennessee State University is 33.5%, which is significantly lower than the national average.
How does Tennessee State University compare in terms of affordability?
Tennessee State University has an affordability score of 90, indicating it is relatively affordable, especially for in-state students.
What kind of student experience can one expect at Tennessee State University?
As a medium-sized public university and an HBCU, TSU offers a distinct cultural and social environment, though academic outcomes like graduation rates may be a concern.
Is Tennessee State University selective?
With an admission rate of 70.1%, Tennessee State University is not highly selective.
What is the acceptance rate at Tennessee State University and how hard is it to get in?
Tennessee State University has an admission rate of approximately 70.1%, classifying it as a moderately selective institution. This means that while not exceptionally difficult to gain admission, applicants still need to meet certain academic standards. To be considered for admission, prospective students typically need a solid high school academic record, including a certain number of credits in core subjects like English, mathematics, science, and social studies. Standardized test scores (SAT or ACT) may also be considered, though policies can vary. TSU often looks for a combination of GPA and coursework rigor. For those seeking to improve their chances, focusing on maintaining a strong GPA, taking challenging courses, and preparing adequately for any required standardized tests are key. Demonstrating extracurricular involvement and writing a compelling personal essay can also strengthen an application. It's advisable for applicants to review TSU's specific admission requirements on their official website, as these can be updated annually and may have different criteria for in-state versus out-of-state applicants.
Is Tennessee State University worth the money?
The value of a Tennessee State University degree hinges significantly on residency status and chosen major. For in-state students, the tuition is relatively affordable at $8,616 per year. Coupled with a median 10-year earning of $42,730 and median debt of $27,000, the financial return appears reasonable. A rough calculation suggests that covering the cost of tuition alone ($34,464 for four years) would take about 1.5 years of the median salary. Including the median debt, the payoff period extends to around 2.5 years. This is a manageable timeline, especially considering the potential for higher earnings in fields like engineering or nursing, and the benefits of living and working in the growing Nashville area. However, for out-of-state students facing tuition of $22,416 annually, the total cost balloons, making the ROI less attractive unless significant scholarships are awarded or the graduate secures a high-paying position. TSU can be a good investment for Tennessee residents, but out-of-state students must carefully assess the financial implications.
What are the best majors at Tennessee State University?
While 'best' is subjective and depends on individual career goals, Tennessee State University offers several strong programs that align well with regional economic demands. The College of Engineering offers degrees in fields like Mechanical, Electrical, and Civil Engineering, which are in high demand within Tennessee's automotive and manufacturing sectors. Graduates from these programs often find lucrative employment with companies like Nissan and Bridgestone. The College of Health Sciences, particularly its Nursing program, is another excellent choice, capitalizing on Nashville's status as a major healthcare hub with institutions like HCA Healthcare and Vanderbilt University Medical Center actively recruiting. Business programs, including Accounting and Marketing, also provide a solid foundation for careers in Nashville's diverse corporate landscape. For those interested in public service or education, TSU's programs in Public Administration and Teacher Education are well-regarded. Prospective students should research specific program accreditation, faculty expertise, and internship opportunities within their field of interest.
What is student life like at Tennessee State University?
Student life at Tennessee State University is shaped by its identity as a historically Black college and university (HBCU) and its location in a vibrant, large city. TSU offers a traditional college experience with a strong emphasis on community, tradition, and social engagement. Campus organizations are abundant, ranging from academic clubs and professional fraternities to cultural groups, student government, and athletic teams. The university is known for its spirited marching band, the "Aristocrat of Bands," which is a significant part of campus culture and athletic events. Social events, concerts, and step shows are common. Being in Nashville provides students with ample opportunities for off-campus activities, including exploring the city's renowned music scene, dining, and cultural attractions. While the campus fosters a close-knit community, the urban setting offers a broader social landscape. Students can expect a blend of structured campus activities and the freedom to explore the diverse offerings of a major metropolitan area.
How much financial aid does Tennessee State University give?
Tennessee State University offers a range of financial aid options to help students cover the cost of attendance. This includes federal aid (Pell Grants, federal loans, work-study), state aid (like the Tennessee Student Assistance Corporation grants), and institutional aid (scholarships and grants offered directly by TSU). Scholarships are available based on academic merit, specific talents (e.g., athletics, music), financial need, and demographic factors. TSU also participates in various federal programs designed to support students. The university encourages all prospective students to complete the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA) as early as possible, as this is the primary form used to determine eligibility for most types of aid. Specific scholarship amounts and eligibility criteria vary widely. For instance, merit-based scholarships might require a minimum GPA and test score, while need-based aid is determined by financial circumstances outlined in the FAFSA. It's crucial for students to visit the TSU Financial Aid office website or contact them directly for the most current information on application deadlines and available aid programs.
What salary can I expect after graduating from Tennessee State University?
The expected salary after graduating from Tennessee State University varies significantly by major and career path. The university reports a median 10-year earning of $42,730. However, this is an aggregate figure. Graduates from high-demand fields like engineering (e.g., Mechanical, Electrical) can expect starting salaries well above this median, potentially in the $60,000-$75,000 range, especially when employed by major corporations in the Nashville area. Similarly, graduates from the College of Health Sciences, particularly in nursing or specialized health professions, often command competitive salaries, with registered nurses typically earning $55,000-$70,000 annually depending on experience and specialization. Business majors might start in the $45,000-$60,000 range, with opportunities for growth. Graduates pursuing careers in education or social services may find starting salaries closer to the lower end of the reported median. It's important to note that these figures are estimates, and actual salaries depend on factors like internships, specific job roles, employer, location, and individual negotiation skills. TSU's career services can provide more detailed salary data by major.
What are the dorms like at Tennessee State University?
Tennessee State University offers several on-campus housing options for students, primarily in residence halls. These dormitories provide a convenient and immersive college experience, fostering community among residents. Typical amenities in TSU dorms include furnished rooms (bed, desk, chair, closet), common areas for studying and socializing, laundry facilities, and basic utilities. Some halls may offer suite-style living with shared bathrooms, while others have traditional corridor-style setups with communal bathrooms. Residence Life staff, including Resident Advisors (RAs), are available to support students and manage the living environment. Specific residence halls cater to different student populations, such as freshmen or upperclassmen. For example, McCord Hall and Wilson Hall are often designated for first-year students. While on-campus housing provides structure and community, it's important for students to check the specific features, room configurations, and costs associated with each hall. Off-campus housing options are also available in the surrounding Nashville area for students who prefer to live independently.
Is Tennessee State University a good school for research?
Tennessee State University offers research opportunities for students, particularly within its graduate programs and through specific undergraduate research initiatives. The university encourages students to engage in scholarly activities, often in collaboration with faculty mentors. TSU has several research centers and institutes, including those focused on areas like stem cell research, agricultural sciences, and public policy. For example, the Center for Advanced Materials Research and the Center for Computational Science provide platforms for faculty and student research. While TSU may not have the same scale of research funding or output as large R1 research universities, it provides valuable hands-on experience for students interested in pursuing research careers or graduate studies. Undergraduate research programs often allow students to present their findings at conferences or co-author publications. Students interested in research should actively seek out faculty members whose work aligns with their interests and inquire about available research assistant positions or specific undergraduate research programs.
How does Tennessee State University compare to similar schools?
Tennessee State University (TSU) is often compared to other public universities in Tennessee, particularly those within the state's higher education system, and other Historically Black Colleges and Universities (HBCUs). Within Tennessee, it competes with institutions like Middle Tennessee State University (MTSU) and the University of Memphis, which offer similar broad-based public education but may have different strengths and regional focuses. MTSU, for instance, is known for its strong programs in media and aerospace. Compared to other HBCUs, TSU stands out for its urban location in Nashville and its specific program strengths, such as engineering and health sciences. While peer institutions like Howard University or Morehouse College might have a larger national profile in certain areas, TSU offers a comparable HBCU experience with the added advantage of direct access to Nashville's growing job market. TSU's admission rate is moderate, similar to many other state universities, but its graduation rate is lower than some of its direct state competitors, suggesting potential areas for improvement in student support and retention.
What do employers think of a degree from Tennessee State University?
Employers generally view a degree from Tennessee State University positively, particularly within the Middle Tennessee region where the university has strong ties and a significant alumni network. TSU graduates are sought after by major regional employers such as HCA Healthcare, Nissan North America, Bridgestone Americas, and Vanderbilt University Medical Center, indicating employer recognition of the skills and preparedness of TSU alumni. The university's focus on programs aligned with local industry needs, such as engineering, health sciences, and business, further enhances the employability of its graduates. As an HBCU, TSU also holds a respected place in the national landscape, and its alumni are found in leadership positions across various sectors. While the brand recognition might not be as globally widespread as some elite private institutions, employers value the practical skills, resilience, and diverse perspectives that TSU graduates often bring to the workforce. The university's career services actively work to build relationships with employers and facilitate recruitment on campus.
Explore More
Colleges in Tennessee
Browse all colleges in Tennessee
Similar Schools
- University of Memphis
- Middle Tennessee State University
- Austin Peay State University
- University of Alabama at Birmingham
College Rankings
Research Tools
H-1B Visa Salary Data
- H-1B Salaries in Tennessee — Visa sponsorship salary data for Tennessee
- Top H-1B Sponsors — Companies sponsoring work visas
- H-1B Salary Calculator
Visit Tennessee State University official website
View on College Scorecard (Dept. of Education)
AI-generated analysis based on U.S. Department of Education data. Not enrollment advice. Verify information with the institution directly.