Central State University
Wilberforce, OH 45384-1004 — Public
Value Score: 55/100 | ROI Score: 3 | Affordability Score: 90/100
Tuition (In-State): $8,058 | Out-of-State: $10,058
Acceptance Rate: 98.6% | Graduation Rate: 24.1% | Retention Rate: 55.9%
Median Earnings (10yr): $33,267 | Median Debt: $30,739
ACT Midpoint: 16
Student Body Size: 2,620 (medium)
Pell Grant Recipients: 52.7% | Federal Loan Rate: 41.6%
Average Faculty Salary: $7,698/month
Tuition & Affordability Analysis
In-state tuition at Central State University is $8,058 per year, which is 26% below the national average for public institutions.
Out-of-state students pay $10,058/year — a premium of $2,000 over in-state rates. Over four years, out-of-state students pay approximately $8,000 more than their in-state peers.
Estimated four-year tuition cost: $32,232 (tuition only, not including room, board, and fees).
What You Actually Pay: Net Price by Family Income
The sticker price rarely reflects what families actually pay. After grants and scholarships, here is the average net price by family income bracket at Central State University:
- Families earning $0–$30,000: $19,581/year
- Families earning $30,001–$48,000: $7,161/year
- Families earning $48,001–$75,000: $8,773/year
- Families earning $75,001–$110,000: $10,343/year
- Families earning $110,000+: $10,187/year
Admissions Snapshot
Central State University has an acceptance rate of 98.6%, placing it in the Open Admission (85%+) category. This means roughly 664 students apply each year.
Central State University accepts the majority of applicants, making it an accessible option for students across a range of academic backgrounds.
The ACT midpoint is 16, 24% below the national average.
Graduate Outcomes & Return on Investment
24.1% of students at Central State University complete their degree, 61% below the national average. This low graduation rate is a significant concern that prospective students should weigh carefully.
First-year retention rate: 55.9% (31% below the national average). A retention rate below 75% suggests some students struggle with fit, academics, or affordability.
Graduates of Central State University earn a median salary of $33,267 ten years after enrollment, 19% below the national average.
The median student debt at graduation is $30,739, 43% above the national average. On a standard 10-year repayment plan at 5.5% interest, this translates to approximately $334/month, with a total repayment of $40,080 (including $9,341 in interest).
Debt-to-Earnings Ratio: 0.92x. This ratio is approaching the caution zone. Graduates may face significant loan payments relative to income.
Financial Aid Profile
52.7% of students at Central State University receive Pell Grants (federal need-based aid for families earning under ~$60,000), 60% above the national average. This high Pell rate indicates the school serves a large proportion of lower-income students and likely has strong need-based aid programs.
41.6% of students take federal loans, 11% below the national average. This is a moderate borrowing rate.
Average faculty salary: $7,698/month, 12% below the national average. Higher faculty salaries generally indicate greater investment in teaching quality and ability to attract experienced professors.
Student Body & Campus Diversity
Central State University enrolls 2,620 undergraduate students. This mid-sized institution offers a balance between personalized attention and diverse academic offerings.
Diversity Index: 65/100 (higher = more diverse). The campus has moderate diversity.
Student body composition: White 10%, Hispanic 5%, Black 58%, Asian 1%.
Central State University: Accessible but with Challenges in Graduation and Career Outcomes
- Central State University: Affordable Education, Community Impact, and Evolving Career Paths
- Beyond the Degree: Understanding Your Career Trajectory from Central State University
- Is Central State University the Right Fit? Value, Outcomes, and Student Experience Explored
Report Card: Overall Grade D
Central State University receives an overall grade of D based on six dimensions:
- Academics: F
- Value: F
- Outcomes: D
- Affordability: B+
College Analysis
Central State University is a Public institution in Wilberforce, OH with approximately 2,620 students. Central State University has a high admission rate, indicating it may be more accessible to a broader range of students. The university's graduation rate is relatively low, suggesting challenges in student retention or completion. Median earnings 10 years after graduation are below the national average, indicating potential career outcomes may not be as strong as peers.
The Verdict: Is Central State University Worth It?
Central State University presents a complex value proposition. With a median 10-year earning potential of $33,267 and median student debt of $30,739, the return on investment (ROI) score of 3 suggests a challenging financial path for many graduates. The cost of tuition, while relatively low for in-state students at $8,058, still contributes to a debt load that takes a considerable time to repay when compared to median earnings. To illustrate, if a graduate were to allocate 15% of their median gross income ($33,267 * 0.15 = $4,990 per year) towards debt repayment, it would take approximately 6.1 years to pay off the median debt of $30,739, assuming no interest. This timeline is longer than ideal for many post-graduation scenarios. The low graduation rate of 24.1% also raises concerns about student success and program completion, which can further impact long-term earning potential. However, CSU's strength may lie in its mission to serve a specific student population and its affordability for Ohio residents. For students who can leverage the university's specific program strengths, secure internships leading to well-paying jobs, or pursue further education, the value can increase. But based purely on the provided financial metrics, Central State University appears to be a less than optimal financial investment for the average student, potentially being overpriced relative to its median career outcomes. It might be a 'hidden gem' only for those who can strategically navigate its offerings to secure higher-paying roles or for whom the cost of attendance is significantly offset by aid.
Return on Investment
Given the high tuition and significant debt, the degree may not be worth the cost for many students, especially considering the low graduation rate and below-average earnings.
Debt Reality Check
Median student debt at Central State University: $30,739. Monthly payment on a standard 10-year plan: $349/month. Total repaid: $41,880 ($11,141 in interest).
Breakeven vs high school diploma: 9.4 years. Debt burden: Moderate. Salary needed for comfortable repayment: $41,880.
Strengths
- High admission rate
- Diverse student body
- Affordable tuition
Weaknesses
- Low graduation rate
- High median debt
- Below average median earnings 10 years after graduation
Academic Profile
ACT Midpoint: 16. Retention Rate: 55.9%.
Central State University's academic landscape is characterized by a commitment to providing accessible, quality education with a focus on preparing students for successful careers and lifelong learning. While the university offers a broad range of undergraduate programs, certain departments stand out due to their historical significance and strong alumni networks. The College of Business, for instance, is a popular choice, equipping students with essential skills for the modern workforce. The College of Education is another cornerstone, building on CSU's legacy of preparing educators. Research opportunities, while perhaps not as extensive as at larger research institutions, are available, particularly for motivated students seeking to engage with faculty on specific projects. The student-faculty ratio, though not explicitly provided, can be inferred to be relatively low given the university's size, suggesting opportunities for more personalized attention from instructors. Faculty quality is a key focus, with professors dedicated to student success. Academic support resources are robust, including tutoring services, writing centers, and academic advising, all designed to help students navigate their coursework and achieve their academic goals. The university also offers an Honors Program for high-achieving students, providing enriched academic experiences and opportunities for leadership development. While study abroad programs may be less prominent than at other institutions, students interested in international experiences are encouraged to explore available options through partnerships or independent study.
Financial Aid Guide for Central State University
Pell Grant recipients: 52.7%. Students taking federal loans: 41.6%.
Navigating financial aid at Central State University is a crucial step for many students, and understanding the available resources can significantly impact affordability. CSU, as a public institution, prioritizes making education accessible, particularly for Ohio residents. In-state tuition stands at $8,058 and out-of-state at $10,058 annually. The university offers a combination of need-based aid and merit-based scholarships. While specific dollar figures for merit aid vary widely based on academic achievement, students with strong GPAs and standardized test scores (though not explicitly provided, strong performance is generally rewarded) should actively seek out these opportunities. Need-based aid, determined by the FAFSA, is a significant component of the financial aid packages for many CSU students. Work-study programs are also available, offering students the chance to earn money through part-time campus jobs, which can be a valuable supplement to aid packages. Typical aid packages can vary dramatically based on family income. For lower-income families, grants and scholarships might cover a substantial portion of tuition and fees, potentially reducing out-of-pocket costs significantly. For middle-income families, a combination of grants, loans, and work-study is more common. Scholarship tips include applying early, researching departmental scholarships, and looking for external scholarships from community organizations and foundations. Negotiating financial aid at CSU is generally less common and less effective than at highly selective private institutions, as aid packages are often formula-driven. However, students facing extenuating circumstances should contact the financial aid office to discuss their situation.
Hidden Costs at Central State University
- Room and board costs can range from $8,000 to $12,000 annually, depending on the chosen meal plan and housing option.
- Textbooks and course materials can add an estimated $1,000 to $1,500 per academic year.
- Student activity fees, technology fees, and other miscellaneous campus fees can total around $500 to $800 per year.
- Transportation costs, including gas, car maintenance, or public transit passes, can vary but budget at least $500-$1,000 annually.
- Parking permits for students can cost between $100 and $300 per academic year.
- Personal expenses, such as toiletries, entertainment, and incidental purchases, can easily add $1,000 to $2,000 per year.
- Health insurance, if not covered by a parent's plan, can cost upwards of $2,000 annually.
Alumni Outcomes & Career Paths
Central State University (CSU) graduates enter a job market where their outcomes are shaped by the university's historical strengths and its location. While specific data on major employers recruiting directly on campus can be limited, alumni often find opportunities within the broader Ohio and Midwest regions. Industries where CSU alumni tend to cluster include education, social services, government, and increasingly, roles within the healthcare sector, reflecting the university's commitment to serving community needs. For instance, graduates might find positions in local school districts like Columbus City Schools or Dayton Public Schools, or within social work agencies such as Montgomery County Children Services.
Placement rates into graduate or professional schools are not prominently published, suggesting that direct entry into the workforce is a more common path for many alumni. However, those pursuing further education may enter programs in fields like education administration, social work, or public health at institutions across Ohio. Notable alumni, while not always widely publicized, often have significant impacts within their respective communities and professions, particularly in fields aligned with CSU's mission.
CSU's Career Services likely focuses on building relationships with regional employers and providing foundational career development support. Internship pipelines are often developed through faculty connections and local partnerships, potentially offering students practical experience in fields like non-profit management or community outreach. Geographic hiring patterns show a strong tendency for graduates to remain within Ohio, particularly in the central and southwestern regions, due to established networks and proximity to family. While direct recruitment by large national corporations might be less frequent, CSU graduates are well-positioned for roles in public service, education, and community-focused organizations throughout the state.
Campus Life & Culture at Central State University
Central State University serves a diverse student body, with a significant proportion of students from Ohio, reflecting its role as a public institution. The university is a proud Historically Black College and University (HBCU), fostering a rich cultural environment. Students who thrive here are often those who value community, seek a supportive academic atmosphere, and are eager to engage with the university's unique history and traditions.
Central State University, nestled in Wilberforce, Ohio, offers a distinctively close-knit and historically rich campus experience. As a public institution with a student body of around 2,620, CSU fosters an environment where community and connection are paramount. The 'vibe' here is one of shared purpose, deeply rooted in the university's legacy as one of the nation's historically black colleges and universities (HBCUs). Student life is vibrant, with a strong emphasis on engagement both inside and outside the classroom. Residence halls, such as the historically significant Hallie Q. Brown Library and the newer living-learning communities, provide a central hub for student interaction and academic support. Dining services offer a range of options, with the main dining hall being a popular spot for students to gather. Student organizations are plentiful, covering a wide spectrum of interests from academic clubs and cultural groups to service organizations and the arts. The Student Government Association plays a significant role in shaping student policy and advocating for student needs. Athletics are a significant part of the CSU experience, with the Marauders competing in NCAA Division II, fostering school spirit and providing opportunities for both athletes and fans. While Greek life exists, it's not the dominant social force, allowing for a broader range of social activities and events that cater to diverse interests. Campus traditions, like Homecoming and the annual Step Show, are highly anticipated events that bring the entire university community together, celebrating CSU's unique heritage and fostering a strong sense of belonging.
Campus Highlights
- Rich HBCU Heritage: A deep and proud history as one of the nation's historically black colleges and universities, offering a unique cultural and educational experience.
- Strong Sense of Community: A close-knit campus environment where students often form lasting bonds and support networks.
- Marauder Athletics: Enthusiastic support for NCAA Division II sports, fostering school spirit and providing engaging campus events.
- Vibrant Student Organizations: A wide array of clubs and organizations catering to diverse interests, encouraging active participation.
- Historical Significance of Wilberforce: Located in a town with profound historical importance, offering a unique backdrop to student life.
- Commitment to Student Success: A focus on providing academic support and resources to help all students thrive.
Location & Regional Advantages
Located in Wilberforce, Ohio, Central State University benefits from a position within the greater Dayton metropolitan area, offering a blend of Midwestern charm and access to a developing regional economy. The local job market, while not as robust as major national hubs, provides opportunities in sectors like advanced manufacturing (historically strong in the Dayton region with companies like Wright-Patterson Air Force Base and its associated contractors), healthcare (Premier Health, Kettering Health Network), and public service. The cost of living in Wilberforce and surrounding Greene County is notably affordable, with housing costs significantly below the national average. This economic advantage allows graduates to manage student loan debt more effectively and build financial stability sooner.
While Wilberforce itself is a smaller community, its proximity to Dayton (approximately 15 miles) and Columbus (approximately 50 miles) is a significant advantage. These larger cities serve as hubs for various industries, including aerospace, defense, healthcare, and technology, offering a wider array of career prospects for CSU graduates. Proximity to these urban centers also means access to a higher quality of life, with more diverse cultural attractions, entertainment options, and a broader range of employers. Weather in Ohio is characterized by four distinct seasons, with warm summers and cold, snowy winters. Safety in the Wilberforce area is generally comparable to other small towns, with a focus on community well-being. The university's location, while not in a bustling metropolis, provides a stable, affordable environment with reasonable access to larger economic centers, making it a practical choice for students seeking to establish careers in Ohio.
How to Get Into Central State University
Central State University's admission rate of 98.6% indicates a highly accessible admissions process, meaning the primary focus is on ensuring students meet basic academic requirements and are prepared for college-level work. The university values a demonstrated commitment to education and a desire to be part of the CSU community. While specific GPA and test score ranges are not provided, applicants should aim for a solid academic record in high school, demonstrating a progression of coursework and good grades. Essays, if required, should focus on personal growth, resilience, and how the applicant's experiences align with CSU's mission and values, particularly its rich history and commitment to student success. Demonstrated interest is likely less of a factor than for highly selective schools; instead, focus on presenting a complete and thoughtful application. The timeline recommendation is to apply early in the application cycle, ideally by the priority deadline (if one exists, check the CSU admissions website), to ensure full consideration for all available financial aid and scholarships. Given the open admission policy, the emphasis is on supporting admitted students through their academic journey rather than stringent selection.
How Central State University Compares to Similar Schools
Similar schools: Ohio University, Bowling Green State University, Youngstown State University, University of Akron
Advantages
- More affordable in-state tuition compared to some larger state universities.
- Stronger focus on serving a specific student demographic and community needs.
- Smaller class sizes potentially offering more personalized attention.
Disadvantages
- Significantly lower graduation rate compared to peers.
- Lower median earnings post-graduation compared to many comparable public institutions.
- Less extensive alumni network and potentially fewer recruitment relationships with major corporations.
Best For
- Students looking for a more accessible public university with a diverse student body.
- Students who prioritize affordability and are willing to accept lower graduation rates and earnings potential.
Avoid If
- Students seeking high earning potential or strong career outcomes may want to consider other institutions.
- Students who are not prepared for the challenges of a university with a low graduation rate may struggle.
Frequently Asked Questions about Central State University
How much does it cost to attend Central State University?
In-state tuition at Central State University is $8,058 per year, and out-of-state tuition is $10,058 per year. The median student debt at graduation is $30,739.
What is the acceptance rate at Central State University?
Central State University has an acceptance rate of 98.6%.
What is the graduation rate at Central State University?
Central State University has a graduation rate of 24.1%.
How much do Central State University graduates earn?
The median earnings for Central State University graduates 10 years after enrollment is $33,267. With median debt of $30,739, graduates earn roughly 1.1x their debt level annually.
How big is Central State University?
Central State University has approximately 2,620 students and is classified as a medium institution. It is located in Wilberforce, OH and is a Public institution.
Is Central State University worth the cost?
Central State University has an ROI score of 3 out of 100. With in-state tuition of $8,058 per year and median post-graduation earnings of $33,267, the data suggests the return on investment may be below average.
Where is Central State University located?
Central State University is located in Wilberforce, OH. It is a Public institution with approximately 2,620 students.
How much student debt do Central State University graduates have?
The median student debt for Central State University graduates is $30,739. With median earnings of $33,267 ten years after enrollment, graduates can expect a debt-to-income ratio of 92%.
Is Central State University a good college?
Central State University has a graduation rate of 24.1% and median post-graduation earnings of $33,267. High admission rate (98.61%)
How does Central State University compare to similar colleges?
Low graduation rate (24.07%) While Central State University is more accessible, its lower graduation rate and below-average earnings suggest it may not offer the best value compared to peer institutions.
What career prospects do Central State University graduates have?
Graduates may find better career opportunities and higher earnings at more selective institutions with higher graduation rates.
What should prospective students know about Central State University?
Central State University is well-positioned for students seeking a more accessible public university but may not be the best choice for those prioritizing high earning potential or strong career outcomes.
What makes Central State University stand out?
High median debt ($30,739)
What are the pros and cons of attending Central State University?
Below average median earnings 10 years after graduation ($33,267)
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Visit Central State University official website
View on College Scorecard (Dept. of Education)
Analysis based on U.S. Department of Education data. Not enrollment advice. Verify information with the institution directly.